pal_lld.h 13.3 KB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460
/*
    ChibiOS/RT - Copyright (C) 2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,
                 2011,2012 Giovanni Di Sirio.

    This file is part of ChibiOS/RT.

    ChibiOS/RT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.

    ChibiOS/RT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
    GNU General Public License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

                                      ---

    A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
    a combined work that includes ChibiOS/RT, without being obliged to provide
    the source code for any proprietary components. See the file exception.txt
    for full details of how and when the exception can be applied.
*/

/**
 * @file    STM32/GPIOv2/pal_lld.h
 * @brief   STM32L1xx/STM32F2xx/STM32F4xx GPIO low level driver header.
 *
 * @addtogroup PAL
 * @{
 */

#ifndef _PAL_LLD_H_
#define _PAL_LLD_H_

#if HAL_USE_PAL || defined(__DOXYGEN__)

/*===========================================================================*/
/* Unsupported modes and specific modes                                      */
/*===========================================================================*/

#undef PAL_MODE_RESET
#undef PAL_MODE_UNCONNECTED
#undef PAL_MODE_INPUT
#undef PAL_MODE_INPUT_PULLUP
#undef PAL_MODE_INPUT_PULLDOWN
#undef PAL_MODE_INPUT_ANALOG
#undef PAL_MODE_OUTPUT_PUSHPULL
#undef PAL_MODE_OUTPUT_OPENDRAIN

/**
 * @name    STM32-specific I/O mode flags
 * @{
 */
#define PAL_STM32_MODE_MASK             (3 << 0)
#define PAL_STM32_MODE_INPUT            (0 << 0)
#define PAL_STM32_MODE_OUTPUT           (1 << 0)
#define PAL_STM32_MODE_ALTERNATE        (2 << 0)
#define PAL_STM32_MODE_ANALOG           (3 << 0)

#define PAL_STM32_OTYPE_MASK            (1 << 2)
#define PAL_STM32_OTYPE_PUSHPULL        (0 << 2)
#define PAL_STM32_OTYPE_OPENDRAIN       (1 << 2)

#define PAL_STM32_OSPEED_MASK           (3 << 3)
#define PAL_STM32_OSPEED_LOWEST         (0 << 3)
#define PAL_STM32_OSPEED_MID1           (1 << 3)
#define PAL_STM32_OSPEED_MID2           (2 << 3)
#define PAL_STM32_OSPEED_HIGHEST        (3 << 3)

#define PAL_STM32_PUDR_MASK             (3 << 5)
#define PAL_STM32_PUDR_FLOATING         (0 << 5)
#define PAL_STM32_PUDR_PULLUP           (1 << 5)
#define PAL_STM32_PUDR_PULLDOWN         (2 << 5)

#define PAL_STM32_ALTERNATE_MASK        (15 << 7)
#define PAL_STM32_ALTERNATE(n)          ((n) << 7)

/**
 * @brief   Alternate function.
 *
 * @param[in] n         alternate function selector
 */
#define PAL_MODE_ALTERNATE(n)           (PAL_STM32_MODE_ALTERNATE |         \
                                         PAL_STM32_ALTERNATE(n))
/** @} */

/**
 * @name    Standard I/O mode flags
 * @{
 */
/**
 * @brief   This mode is implemented as input.
 */
#define PAL_MODE_RESET                  PAL_STM32_MODE_INPUT

/**
 * @brief   This mode is implemented as output.
 */
#define PAL_MODE_UNCONNECTED            PAL_STM32_MODE_OUTPUT

/**
 * @brief   Regular input high-Z pad.
 */
#define PAL_MODE_INPUT                  PAL_STM32_MODE_INPUT

/**
 * @brief   Input pad with weak pull up resistor.
 */
#define PAL_MODE_INPUT_PULLUP           (PAL_STM32_MODE_INPUT |             \
                                         PAL_STM32_PUDR_PULLUP)

/**
 * @brief   Input pad with weak pull down resistor.
 */
#define PAL_MODE_INPUT_PULLDOWN         (PAL_STM32_MODE_INPUT |             \
                                         PAL_STM32_PUDR_PULLDOWN)

/**
 * @brief   Analog input mode.
 */
#define PAL_MODE_INPUT_ANALOG           PAL_STM32_MODE_ANALOG

/**
 * @brief   Push-pull output pad.
 */
#define PAL_MODE_OUTPUT_PUSHPULL        (PAL_STM32_MODE_OUTPUT |            \
                                         PAL_STM32_OTYPE_PUSHPULL)

/**
 * @brief   Open-drain output pad.
 */
#define PAL_MODE_OUTPUT_OPENDRAIN       (PAL_STM32_MODE_OUTPUT |            \
                                         PAL_STM32_OTYPE_OPENDRAIN)
/** @} */

/*===========================================================================*/
/* I/O Ports Types and constants.                                            */
/*===========================================================================*/

/**
 * @brief   STM32 GPIO registers block.
 */
typedef struct {

  volatile uint32_t     MODER;
  volatile uint32_t     OTYPER;
  volatile uint32_t     OSPEEDR;
  volatile uint32_t     PUPDR;
  volatile uint32_t     IDR;
  volatile uint32_t     ODR;
  volatile union {
    uint32_t            W;
    struct {
      uint16_t          set;
      uint16_t          clear;
    } H;
  } BSRR;
  volatile uint32_t     LCKR;
  volatile uint32_t     AFRL;
  volatile uint32_t     AFRH;
} GPIO_TypeDef;

/**
 * @brief   GPIO port setup info.
 */
typedef struct {
  /** Initial value for MODER register.*/
  uint32_t              moder;
  /** Initial value for OTYPER register.*/
  uint32_t              otyper;
  /** Initial value for OSPEEDR register.*/
  uint32_t              ospeedr;
  /** Initial value for PUPDR register.*/
  uint32_t              pupdr;
  /** Initial value for ODR register.*/
  uint32_t              odr;
  /** Initial value for AFRL register.*/
  uint32_t              afrl;
  /** Initial value for AFRH register.*/
  uint32_t              afrh;
} stm32_gpio_setup_t;

/**
 * @brief   STM32 GPIO static initializer.
 * @details An instance of this structure must be passed to @p palInit() at
 *          system startup time in order to initialize the digital I/O
 *          subsystem. This represents only the initial setup, specific pads
 *          or whole ports can be reprogrammed at later time.
 */
typedef struct {
  /** @brief Port A setup data.*/
  stm32_gpio_setup_t    PAData;
  /** @brief Port B setup data.*/
  stm32_gpio_setup_t    PBData;
  /** @brief Port C setup data.*/
  stm32_gpio_setup_t    PCData;
  /** @brief Port D setup data.*/
  stm32_gpio_setup_t    PDData;
#if STM32_HAS_GPIOE
  /** @brief Port E setup data.*/
  stm32_gpio_setup_t    PEData;
#endif
#if STM32_HAS_GPIOF
  /** @brief Port F setup data.*/
  stm32_gpio_setup_t    PFData;
#endif
#if STM32_HAS_GPIOG
  /** @brief Port G setup data.*/
  stm32_gpio_setup_t    PGData;
#endif
#if STM32_HAS_GPIOH
  /** @brief Port H setup data.*/
  stm32_gpio_setup_t    PHData;
#endif
#if STM32_HAS_GPIOI
  /** @brief Port I setup data.*/
  stm32_gpio_setup_t    PIData;
#endif
} PALConfig;

/**
 * @brief   Width, in bits, of an I/O port.
 */
#define PAL_IOPORTS_WIDTH 16

/**
 * @brief   Whole port mask.
 * @details This macro specifies all the valid bits into a port.
 */
#define PAL_WHOLE_PORT ((ioportmask_t)0xFFFF)

/**
 * @brief   Digital I/O port sized unsigned type.
 */
typedef uint32_t ioportmask_t;

/**
 * @brief   Digital I/O modes.
 */
typedef uint32_t iomode_t;

/**
 * @brief   Port Identifier.
 * @details This type can be a scalar or some kind of pointer, do not make
 *          any assumption about it, use the provided macros when populating
 *          variables of this type.
 */
typedef GPIO_TypeDef * ioportid_t;

/*===========================================================================*/
/* I/O Ports Identifiers.                                                    */
/* The low level driver wraps the definitions already present in the STM32   */
/* firmware library.                                                         */
/*===========================================================================*/

/**
 * @brief   GPIO port A identifier.
 */
#if STM32_HAS_GPIOA || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
#define IOPORT1         GPIOA
#endif

/**
 * @brief   GPIO port B identifier.
 */
#if STM32_HAS_GPIOB || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
#define IOPORT2         GPIOB
#endif

/**
 * @brief   GPIO port C identifier.
 */
#if STM32_HAS_GPIOC || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
#define IOPORT3         GPIOC
#endif

/**
 * @brief   GPIO port D identifier.
 */
#if STM32_HAS_GPIOD || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
#define IOPORT4         GPIOD
#endif

/**
 * @brief   GPIO port E identifier.
 */
#if STM32_HAS_GPIOE || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
#define IOPORT5         GPIOE
#endif

/**
 * @brief   GPIO port F identifier.
 */
#if STM32_HAS_GPIOF || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
#define IOPORT6         GPIOF
#endif

/**
 * @brief   GPIO port G identifier.
 */
#if STM32_HAS_GPIOG || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
#define IOPORT7         GPIOG
#endif

/**
 * @brief   GPIO port H identifier.
 */
#if STM32_HAS_GPIOH || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
#define IOPORT8         GPIOH
#endif

/**
 * @brief   GPIO port I identifier.
 */
#if STM32_HAS_GPIOI || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
#define IOPORT9         GPIOI
#endif

/*===========================================================================*/
/* Implementation, some of the following macros could be implemented as      */
/* functions, if so please put them in pal_lld.c.                            */
/*===========================================================================*/

/**
 * @brief   GPIO ports subsystem initialization.
 *
 * @notapi
 */
#define pal_lld_init(config) _pal_lld_init(config)

/**
 * @brief   Reads an I/O port.
 * @details This function is implemented by reading the GPIO IDR register, the
 *          implementation has no side effects.
 * @note    This function is not meant to be invoked directly by the application
 *          code.
 *
 * @param[in] port      port identifier
 * @return              The port bits.
 *
 * @notapi
 */
#define pal_lld_readport(port) ((port)->IDR)

/**
 * @brief   Reads the output latch.
 * @details This function is implemented by reading the GPIO ODR register, the
 *          implementation has no side effects.
 * @note    This function is not meant to be invoked directly by the application
 *          code.
 *
 * @param[in] port      port identifier
 * @return              The latched logical states.
 *
 * @notapi
 */
#define pal_lld_readlatch(port) ((port)->ODR)

/**
 * @brief   Writes on a I/O port.
 * @details This function is implemented by writing the GPIO ODR register, the
 *          implementation has no side effects.
 *
 * @param[in] port      port identifier
 * @param[in] bits      bits to be written on the specified port
 *
 * @notapi
 */
#define pal_lld_writeport(port, bits) ((port)->ODR = (bits))

/**
 * @brief   Sets a bits mask on a I/O port.
 * @details This function is implemented by writing the GPIO BSRR register, the
 *          implementation has no side effects.
 *
 * @param[in] port      port identifier
 * @param[in] bits      bits to be ORed on the specified port
 *
 * @notapi
 */
#define pal_lld_setport(port, bits) ((port)->BSRR.H.set = (uint16_t)(bits))

/**
 * @brief   Clears a bits mask on a I/O port.
 * @details This function is implemented by writing the GPIO BSRR register, the
 *          implementation has no side effects.
 *
 * @param[in] port      port identifier
 * @param[in] bits      bits to be cleared on the specified port
 *
 * @notapi
 */
#define pal_lld_clearport(port, bits) ((port)->BSRR.H.clear = (uint16_t)(bits))

/**
 * @brief   Writes a group of bits.
 * @details This function is implemented by writing the GPIO BSRR register, the
 *          implementation has no side effects.
 *
 * @param[in] port      port identifier
 * @param[in] mask      group mask
 * @param[in] offset    the group bit offset within the port
 * @param[in] bits      bits to be written. Values exceeding the group
 *                      width are masked.
 *
 * @notapi
 */
#define pal_lld_writegroup(port, mask, offset, bits)                        \
  ((port)->BSRR.W = ((~(bits) & (mask)) << (16 + (offset))) |               \
                     (((bits) & (mask)) << (offset)))

/**
 * @brief   Pads group mode setup.
 * @details This function programs a pads group belonging to the same port
 *          with the specified mode.
 *
 * @param[in] port      port identifier
 * @param[in] mask      group mask
 * @param[in] offset    group bit offset within the port
 * @param[in] mode      group mode
 *
 * @notapi
 */
#define pal_lld_setgroupmode(port, mask, offset, mode)                      \
  _pal_lld_setgroupmode(port, mask << offset, mode)

/**
 * @brief   Writes a logical state on an output pad.
 *
 * @param[in] port      port identifier
 * @param[in] pad       pad number within the port
 * @param[in] bit       logical value, the value must be @p PAL_LOW or
 *                      @p PAL_HIGH
 *
 * @notapi
 */
#define pal_lld_writepad(port, pad, bit) pal_lld_writegroup(port, 1, pad, bit)

extern const PALConfig pal_default_config;

#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
  void _pal_lld_init(const PALConfig *config);
  void _pal_lld_setgroupmode(ioportid_t port,
                             ioportmask_t mask,
                             iomode_t mode);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

#endif /* HAL_USE_PAL */

#endif /* _PAL_LLD_H_ */

/** @} */