adc_lld.c 14 KB
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/*
    ChibiOS/RT - Copyright (C) 2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,
                 2011,2012 Giovanni Di Sirio.

    This file is part of ChibiOS/RT.

    ChibiOS/RT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.

    ChibiOS/RT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
    GNU General Public License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

                                      ---

    A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
    a combined work that includes ChibiOS/RT, without being obliged to provide
    the source code for any proprietary components. See the file exception.txt
    for full details of how and when the exception can be applied.
*/

/**
 * @file    STM32F2xx/adc_lld.c
 * @brief   STM32F2xx ADC subsystem low level driver source.
 *
 * @addtogroup ADC
 * @{
 */

#include "ch.h"
#include "hal.h"

#if HAL_USE_ADC || defined(__DOXYGEN__)

/*===========================================================================*/
/* Driver local definitions.                                                 */
/*===========================================================================*/

#define ADC1_DMA_CHANNEL                                                    \
  STM32_DMA_GETCHANNEL(STM32_ADC_ADC1_DMA_STREAM, STM32_ADC1_DMA_CHN)

#define ADC2_DMA_CHANNEL                                                    \
  STM32_DMA_GETCHANNEL(STM32_ADC_ADC2_DMA_STREAM, STM32_ADC2_DMA_CHN)

#define ADC3_DMA_CHANNEL                                                    \
  STM32_DMA_GETCHANNEL(STM32_ADC_ADC3_DMA_STREAM, STM32_ADC3_DMA_CHN)

/*===========================================================================*/
/* Driver exported variables.                                                */
/*===========================================================================*/

/** @brief ADC1 driver identifier.*/
#if STM32_ADC_USE_ADC1 || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
ADCDriver ADCD1;
#endif

/** @brief ADC2 driver identifier.*/
#if STM32_ADC_USE_ADC2 || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
ADCDriver ADCD2;
#endif

/** @brief ADC3 driver identifier.*/
#if STM32_ADC_USE_ADC3 || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
ADCDriver ADCD3;
#endif

/*===========================================================================*/
/* Driver local variables.                                                   */
/*===========================================================================*/

/*===========================================================================*/
/* Driver local functions.                                                   */
/*===========================================================================*/

/**
 * @brief   ADC DMA ISR service routine.
 *
 * @param[in] adcp      pointer to the @p ADCDriver object
 * @param[in] flags     pre-shifted content of the ISR register
 */
static void adc_lld_serve_rx_interrupt(ADCDriver *adcp, uint32_t flags) {

  /* DMA errors handling.*/
  if ((flags & (STM32_DMA_ISR_TEIF | STM32_DMA_ISR_DMEIF)) != 0) {
    /* DMA, this could help only if the DMA tries to access an unmapped
       address space or violates alignment rules.*/
    _adc_isr_error_code(adcp, ADC_ERR_DMAFAILURE);
  }
  else {
    /* It is possible that the conversion group has already be reset by the
       ADC error handler, in this case this interrupt is spurious.*/
    if (adcp->grpp != NULL) {
      if ((flags & STM32_DMA_ISR_HTIF) != 0) {
        /* Half transfer processing.*/
        _adc_isr_half_code(adcp);
      }
      if ((flags & STM32_DMA_ISR_TCIF) != 0) {
        /* Transfer complete processing.*/
        _adc_isr_full_code(adcp);
      }
    }
  }
}

/*===========================================================================*/
/* Driver interrupt handlers.                                                */
/*===========================================================================*/

#if STM32_ADC_USE_ADC1 || STM32_ADC_USE_ADC2 || STM32_ADC_USE_ADC3 ||       \
    defined(__DOXYGEN__)
/**
 * @brief   ADC interrupt handler.
 *
 * @isr
 */
CH_IRQ_HANDLER(ADC1_2_3_IRQHandler) {
  uint32_t sr;

  CH_IRQ_PROLOGUE();

#if STM32_ADC_USE_ADC1
  sr = ADC1->SR;
  ADC1->SR = 0;
  /* Note, an overflow may occur after the conversion ended before the driver
     is able to stop the ADC, this is why the DMA channel is checked too.*/
  if ((sr & ADC_SR_OVR) && (dmaStreamGetTransactionSize(ADCD1.dmastp) > 0)) {
    /* ADC overflow condition, this could happen only if the DMA is unable
       to read data fast enough.*/
    if (ADCD1.grpp != NULL)
      _adc_isr_error_code(&ADCD1, ADC_ERR_OVERFLOW);
  }
  /* TODO: Add here analog watchdog handling.*/
#endif /* STM32_ADC_USE_ADC1 */

#if STM32_ADC_USE_ADC2
  sr = ADC2->SR;
  ADC2->SR = 0;
  /* Note, an overflow may occur after the conversion ended before the driver
     is able to stop the ADC, this is why the DMA channel is checked too.*/
  if ((sr & ADC_SR_OVR) && (dmaStreamGetTransactionSize(ADCD2.dmastp) > 0)) {
    /* ADC overflow condition, this could happen only if the DMA is unable
       to read data fast enough.*/
    if (ADCD2.grpp != NULL)
      _adc_isr_error_code(&ADCD2, ADC_ERR_OVERFLOW);
  }
  /* TODO: Add here analog watchdog handling.*/
#endif /* STM32_ADC_USE_ADC2 */

#if STM32_ADC_USE_ADC3
  sr = ADC3->SR;
  ADC3->SR = 0;
  /* Note, an overflow may occur after the conversion ended before the driver
     is able to stop the ADC, this is why the DMA channel is checked too.*/
  if ((sr & ADC_SR_OVR) && (dmaStreamGetTransactionSize(ADCD3.dmastp) > 0)) {
    /* ADC overflow condition, this could happen only if the DMA is unable
       to read data fast enough.*/
    if (ADCD3.grpp != NULL)
      _adc_isr_error_code(&ADCD3, ADC_ERR_OVERFLOW);
  }
  /* TODO: Add here analog watchdog handling.*/
#endif /* STM32_ADC_USE_ADC3 */

  CH_IRQ_EPILOGUE();
}
#endif

/*===========================================================================*/
/* Driver exported functions.                                                */
/*===========================================================================*/

/**
 * @brief   Low level ADC driver initialization.
 *
 * @notapi
 */
void adc_lld_init(void) {

#if STM32_ADC_USE_ADC1
  /* Driver initialization.*/
  adcObjectInit(&ADCD1);
  ADCD1.adc = ADC1;
  ADCD1.dmastp  = STM32_DMA_STREAM(STM32_ADC_ADC1_DMA_STREAM);
  ADCD1.dmamode = STM32_DMA_CR_CHSEL(ADC1_DMA_CHANNEL) |
                  STM32_DMA_CR_PL(STM32_ADC_ADC1_DMA_PRIORITY) |
                  STM32_DMA_CR_DIR_P2M |
                  STM32_DMA_CR_MSIZE_HWORD | STM32_DMA_CR_PSIZE_HWORD |
                  STM32_DMA_CR_MINC        | STM32_DMA_CR_TCIE        |
                  STM32_DMA_CR_DMEIE       | STM32_DMA_CR_TEIE;
#endif

#if STM32_ADC_USE_ADC2
  /* Driver initialization.*/
  adcObjectInit(&ADCD2);
  ADCD2.adc = ADC2;
  ADCD2.dmastp  = STM32_DMA_STREAM(STM32_ADC_ADC2_DMA_STREAM);
  ADCD2.dmamode = STM32_DMA_CR_CHSEL(ADC2_DMA_CHANNEL) |
                  STM32_DMA_CR_PL(STM32_ADC_ADC2_DMA_PRIORITY) |
                  STM32_DMA_CR_DIR_P2M |
                  STM32_DMA_CR_MSIZE_HWORD | STM32_DMA_CR_PSIZE_HWORD |
                  STM32_DMA_CR_MINC        | STM32_DMA_CR_TCIE        |
                  STM32_DMA_CR_DMEIE       | STM32_DMA_CR_TEIE;
#endif

#if STM32_ADC_USE_ADC3
  /* Driver initialization.*/
  adcObjectInit(&ADCD3);
  ADCD3.adc = ADC3;
  ADCD3.dmastp  = STM32_DMA_STREAM(STM32_ADC_ADC3_DMA_STREAM);
  ADCD3.dmamode = STM32_DMA_CR_CHSEL(ADC3_DMA_CHANNEL) |
                  STM32_DMA_CR_PL(STM32_ADC_ADC3_DMA_PRIORITY) |
                  STM32_DMA_CR_DIR_P2M |
                  STM32_DMA_CR_MSIZE_HWORD | STM32_DMA_CR_PSIZE_HWORD |
                  STM32_DMA_CR_MINC        | STM32_DMA_CR_TCIE        |
                  STM32_DMA_CR_DMEIE       | STM32_DMA_CR_TEIE;
#endif

  /* The shared vector is initialized on driver initialization and never
     disabled.*/
  nvicEnableVector(ADC_IRQn, CORTEX_PRIORITY_MASK(STM32_ADC_IRQ_PRIORITY));
}

/**
 * @brief   Configures and activates the ADC peripheral.
 *
 * @param[in] adcp      pointer to the @p ADCDriver object
 *
 * @notapi
 */
void adc_lld_start(ADCDriver *adcp) {

  /* If in stopped state then enables the ADC and DMA clocks.*/
  if (adcp->state == ADC_STOP) {
#if STM32_ADC_USE_ADC1
    if (&ADCD1 == adcp) {
      bool_t b;
      b = dmaStreamAllocate(adcp->dmastp,
                            STM32_ADC_ADC1_DMA_IRQ_PRIORITY,
                            (stm32_dmaisr_t)adc_lld_serve_rx_interrupt,
                            (void *)adcp);
      chDbgAssert(!b, "adc_lld_start(), #1", "stream already allocated");
      dmaStreamSetPeripheral(adcp->dmastp, &ADC1->DR);
      rccEnableADC1(FALSE);
    }
#endif /* STM32_ADC_USE_ADC1 */

#if STM32_ADC_USE_ADC2
    if (&ADCD2 == adcp) {
      bool_t b;
      b = dmaStreamAllocate(adcp->dmastp,
                            STM32_ADC_ADC2_DMA_IRQ_PRIORITY,
                            (stm32_dmaisr_t)adc_lld_serve_rx_interrupt,
                            (void *)adcp);
      chDbgAssert(!b, "adc_lld_start(), #2", "stream already allocated");
      dmaStreamSetPeripheral(adcp->dmastp, &ADC2->DR);
      rccEnableADC2(FALSE);
    }
#endif /* STM32_ADC_USE_ADC2 */

#if STM32_ADC_USE_ADC3
    if (&ADCD3 == adcp) {
      bool_t b;
      b = dmaStreamAllocate(adcp->dmastp,
                            STM32_ADC_ADC3_DMA_IRQ_PRIORITY,
                            (stm32_dmaisr_t)adc_lld_serve_rx_interrupt,
                            (void *)adcp);
      chDbgAssert(!b, "adc_lld_start(), #3", "stream already allocated");
      dmaStreamSetPeripheral(adcp->dmastp, &ADC3->DR);
      rccEnableADC3(FALSE);
    }
#endif /* STM32_ADC_USE_ADC3 */

    /* This is a common register but apparently it requires that at least one
       of the ADCs is clocked in order to allow writing, see bug 3575297.*/
    ADC->CCR = STM32_ADC_ADCPRE << 16;

    /* ADC initial setup, starting the analog part here in order to reduce
       the latency when starting a conversion.*/
    adcp->adc->CR1 = 0;
    adcp->adc->CR2 = 0;
    adcp->adc->CR2 = ADC_CR2_ADON;
  }
}

/**
 * @brief   Deactivates the ADC peripheral.
 *
 * @param[in] adcp      pointer to the @p ADCDriver object
 *
 * @notapi
 */
void adc_lld_stop(ADCDriver *adcp) {

  /* If in ready state then disables the ADC clock.*/
  if (adcp->state == ADC_READY) {
    dmaStreamRelease(adcp->dmastp);
    adcp->adc->CR1 = 0;
    adcp->adc->CR2 = 0;

#if STM32_ADC_USE_ADC1
    if (&ADCD1 == adcp)
      rccDisableADC1(FALSE);
#endif

#if STM32_ADC_USE_ADC2
    if (&ADCD2 == adcp)
      rccDisableADC2(FALSE);
#endif

#if STM32_ADC_USE_ADC3
    if (&ADCD3 == adcp)
      rccDisableADC3(FALSE);
#endif
  }
}

/**
 * @brief   Starts an ADC conversion.
 *
 * @param[in] adcp      pointer to the @p ADCDriver object
 *
 * @notapi
 */
void adc_lld_start_conversion(ADCDriver *adcp) {
  uint32_t mode;
  const ADCConversionGroup *grpp = adcp->grpp;

  /* DMA setup.*/
  mode = adcp->dmamode;
  if (grpp->circular) {
    mode |= STM32_DMA_CR_CIRC;
  }
  if (adcp->depth > 1) {
    /* If the buffer depth is greater than one then the half transfer interrupt
       interrupt is enabled in order to allows streaming processing.*/
    mode |= STM32_DMA_CR_HTIE;
  }
  dmaStreamSetMemory0(adcp->dmastp, adcp->samples);
  dmaStreamSetTransactionSize(adcp->dmastp, (uint32_t)grpp->num_channels *
                                            (uint32_t)adcp->depth);
  dmaStreamSetMode(adcp->dmastp, mode);
  dmaStreamEnable(adcp->dmastp);

  /* ADC setup.*/
  adcp->adc->SR    = 0;
  adcp->adc->SMPR1 = grpp->smpr1;
  adcp->adc->SMPR2 = grpp->smpr2;
  adcp->adc->SQR1  = grpp->sqr1;
  adcp->adc->SQR2  = grpp->sqr2;
  adcp->adc->SQR3  = grpp->sqr3;

  /* ADC configuration and start, the start is performed using the method
     specified in the CR2 configuration, usually ADC_CR2_SWSTART.*/
  adcp->adc->CR1   = grpp->cr1 | ADC_CR1_OVRIE | ADC_CR1_SCAN;
  adcp->adc->CR2   = grpp->cr2 | ADC_CR2_CONT  | ADC_CR2_DMA |
                                 ADC_CR2_DDS   | ADC_CR2_ADON;
}

/**
 * @brief   Stops an ongoing conversion.
 *
 * @param[in] adcp      pointer to the @p ADCDriver object
 *
 * @notapi
 */
void adc_lld_stop_conversion(ADCDriver *adcp) {

  dmaStreamDisable(adcp->dmastp);
  adcp->adc->CR1 = 0;
  adcp->adc->CR2 = 0;
  adcp->adc->CR2 = ADC_CR2_ADON;
}

/**
 * @brief   Enables the TSVREFE bit.
 * @details The TSVREFE bit is required in order to sample the internal
 *          temperature sensor and internal reference voltage.
 * @note    This is an STM32-only functionality.
 */
void adcSTM32EnableTSVREFE(void) {

  ADC->CCR |= ADC_CCR_TSVREFE;
}

/**
 * @brief   Disables the TSVREFE bit.
 * @details The TSVREFE bit is required in order to sample the internal
 *          temperature sensor and internal reference voltage.
 * @note    This is an STM32-only functionality.
 */
void adcSTM32DisableTSVREFE(void) {

  ADC->CCR &= ~ADC_CCR_TSVREFE;
}

/**
 * @brief   Enables the VBATE bit.
 * @details The VBATE bit is required in order to sample the VBAT channel.
 * @note    This is an STM32-only functionality.
 */
void adcSTM32EnableVBATE(void) {

  ADC->CCR |= ADC_CCR_VBATE;
}

/**
 * @brief   Disables the VBATE bit.
 * @details The VBATE bit is required in order to sample the VBAT channel.
 * @note    This is an STM32-only functionality.
 */
void adcSTM32DisableVBATE(void) {

  ADC->CCR &= ~ADC_CCR_VBATE;
}

#endif /* HAL_USE_ADC */

/** @} */